StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
The paper "Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer" highlights that Martha Graham was a wonderful performer and good choreographer in America. Her choreography is very surprising and amazing to viewers that she created a new style of body movements and facial expressions. …
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER92.9% of users find it useful
Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer"

Research paper on modern dancer or choreographer Martha Graham Martha Graham, the outstanding 20th century dancer, choreographer and teacher was bornon May 11, 1894 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania as one among the three daughters of George and Jane Beers Graham (Martha Graham, 2010). During her life time she spent most of her decisive years on the west coast region. Media have often regarded Martha Graham as one of the well recognized dancers and choreographers ever lived in America. Martha Graham’s father was a psychiatrist who concentrated much in his study and analysis of physical movement. He was a third generation American of Irish descent and her mother Jane Beers was one of the tenth generations of puritan Miles Standish. Dr. Graham and family had a high standard living because of the negotiable salary they saved from their works. The Graham family had a reputed position in the society on account of their high standard living and good educational background. From the very tender age itself, Martha had the support of her family in matters related to education and career opportunities. Though her family was ever ready to provide her excellent guidance in education, Martha preferred her career as a dancing performer—disapproving her parents wish. After the completion of her educational career from Cumnock School, a junior college, she enrolled in the Denishawn Studio, a dancing school operated by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn (1891–1972) (Martha Graham, 2010). Analysing the biographical note of Martha, it is identfiable that after getting enrolled in Denishawn Studio, she devoted herself entirely for dancing and choreography. She married dancer Erick Hawkins in 1948 but their marriage proved to be failure and divorced in 1954. Later, as we see, she became proficient in dancing and tried her best to attain the highest position in this field. She focused her attention essentially in performing arts and practiced much by contributing her own methods to dancing. She tried her preeminent to open the new way for modern dance. Special attraction/feature of her dancing Martha Graham was a wonderful performer and good choreographer in America. Her choreography is very surprising and amazing to viewers that she created new style of body movements and facial expressions. While observing Martha’s performances, it is well evident that she always attempted to expose real passion and human experiences which helped her to stand aloof from other performers of her time. Martha Graham’s dance has often been compared to Picasso’s painting and Stravinsky’s music, and so on. One may not feel it as an exaggeration to reveal that her choreography and dance performances are incredibly attractive and stunning. Her contributions have transformed to different art forms which exerted notable influence in changing the old method of dancing. Martha’s innovative style of dancing has paved the way for expanding the style of word around dancing. She expressed herself very liberally and truthfully in almost all her dance performances. It was the sincere attempt from her part to develop dancing profession resulted for the establishment of Martha Graham Dance Company in 1926 (Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance, 2006). As her profession was dancing, she could compose many dance programs. Her dance company offers support to the entire American dance students by including other brilliant dance teachers also in her dance troupe. Freedman (1998) rightly enlists Graham’s performance when he writes, “Graham invented a revolutionary new language of dance, an original way of moving that she use to reveal the joy, passions, and sorrows common to all human experience. She had a genius for connecting movement with emotion.” Martha Graham is not only a resourceful dancer but also an excellent choreographer. Graham created new trends and attractive style for dancing by reminding the fact that dancing has significant role in society as a pure method of entertainment. Dance is a one of the important and transitory forms of expression. Martha Graham attempted to convey her ideas so naturally and translated these ideas to expression with facial and body movements. Graham strongly believed that body and facial expressions must be there in an excellent dance. Graham controlled her body movements and facial expressions with music. These movements attracted the attention of many modern observers and as such, they accepted this new style and recognized this performance as a modern dance. A good dance performer should be capable of creating different types expressions on his/her face. The idea produced by the dancing body can include physical identity and physical representations of thoughts. So Martha Graham’s new style of dancing can be considered as a representation and result of her thoughts. The performer and choreographer Martha Graham produced different gestures images, stances and poses. She had also included the physical representation of the feelings, moods and impulses. These styles or movements attracted a great deal of audience. Martha’s Dance is a real representation of her personality- expression, and it conveyed different messages. Majority of the modern and traditional dancing forms tell a story which clearly coveyed the observer a message. Choreographer Martha Graham expressed her ideas in different ways and in different style. Thus one can infer that most of her performances were self expressive and self explanatory. During her life span, Graham had composed and presented a large number of dance programs. Her 180 dancing performances in America within the period of fifty years acknowledge this fact. She had won many awards and achievements. Some of them include the Kennedy Center Honors in 1978, the French Legion of Honor in 1984 and presidential Medal of Freedom in 1976. She could maintain her status as a good dancer and choreographer till the end of her life. Her last dance performance, Maple Leaf Rag presented in 1990, a year before her death, was also a grant success. It is such grant performances that earned her the name, ‘20th century revolutionary artist’. She has exerted a significant influence in relieving the dance form from the traditional methods or concepts, presented with comparatively dawdling movements. 20th century dance forms are fast and it also tells the theoretical form of the story instead of merely retelling a story. Contribution to dancing Graham had given remarkable contribution to dancing field by developing distinctive style of training. She founded Martha Graham Dance Company, one of the oldest modern dance groups in America, which provides the best training for new generation dancers and choreographers. Martha Graham’s new techniques and modern methods are really helpful to create classical ballet in the world. She avoided traditional and old methods, techniques and steps of classical ballet. Then her dancing form of classical ballet includes natural motion and music. She established different type style of dancing such as mobile scenery, symbolic props, and etc. Vision of the Apocalypse is the first large group piece of Martha Graham and it was performed in 1929. Other remarkable contributions are Dance Repertory Theater in New York in 1930 and Bennington School of Arts in Vermont, and so on. Her students and her co-worker helped to spread her ideas and style in the rest of the world. What was her inspiration? Though there are different things that attracted Graham to dancing, the most important among them were the classical mythologies she read. Other inspirations are the American past, biblical stories, historical figures, contemporary social problems, poems, stories, and so on. These motivations really helped her to develop new ideas and thoughts. These inspirations facilitate to found new music and gradually she won in her attempts to bring out new movements to express her own ideas. Works Cited: Martha Graham. 2010. 30 April 2010 . Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance. 2006. 30 April 2010 . Freedman, Russell (1998) Martha Graham, a dancers life, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt P.12 Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer Research Paper, n.d.)
Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer Research Paper. https://studentshare.org/biographies/1736904-research-paper-on-20th-modern-dancer-or-choreographer
(Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer Research Paper)
Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer Research Paper. https://studentshare.org/biographies/1736904-research-paper-on-20th-modern-dancer-or-choreographer.
“Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer Research Paper”. https://studentshare.org/biographies/1736904-research-paper-on-20th-modern-dancer-or-choreographer.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Martha Graham - Dancer and Choreographer

History of the Rockettes

During this opening night, they were part of 17 groups who performed including such performers as the Flying Wallendas, Ray Bolger and martha graham (The Radio City Rockettes).... Each woman is dressed in glittering costumes and wearing matching skates.... This is the holiday show where each woman is dressed the same, wears the same make-up and wars a Statue of Liberty-style… 1)....
5 Pages (1250 words) Research Paper

Hunter College Dance Program Student Concert program C

This means that the choreographer leads the audience through this artistic journey.... This was evident in several performances especially in the choreography Not my Chains, Choreographed by Elana Jaroff whereby the choreographer elicited the feel of freedom.... This provided an efficient opportunity for students to hone their proficiency in choreography and attain the required attention in this field....
4 Pages (1000 words) Essay

Creativity in dance

A choreographer by the name Wayne McGregor and art researcher called Scott deLahunta engaged in deliberations regarding the connections between choreography, creativity and the scientific study of movement and the mind (Grove, Stevens, and McKechnie, 37-9).... However, there are basic ideas or approaches that may help solidify the dancers and the choreographer.... Additionally, anything that can be seen acts as a starting point where a choreographer begins....
2 Pages (500 words) Admission/Application Essay

Dancing in the Rain

Tune yards presents a social dance in which the involved dancers are of a Task Dance 100 The dance called tune yard and dancing in the rains present different moves regarding the movement of the dancer and the patterns utilised.... A single dancer appears in front of the rest as the leader with the remainder of the dancers following dance moves which the leader utilises....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay

Batsheva Israeli Dance Company

The founding mother of the group martha graham was a mother of modern dance.... The author focuses on Batsheva, an Israeli dance company which was first established with the financial back up of Baroness Batsheva de Rothschild.... This dance company first began as a repertory company in the American Mold....
1 Pages (250 words) Assignment

Martha Graham Was Able to Bring about Revolutionary Changes with Her Modes of Dances

The paper "martha graham Was Able to Bring about Revolutionary Changes with Her Modes of Dances" states that Martha Graham gave her all in most activities that she was involved in.... As she aged, martha graham was continuously in and out of the hospital.... It was not only dancing for martha graham but formed her special way of expressing her happiness and her fears.... It is as a result of these efforts that martha graham was able to create revolutionary changes and making a lot of influence among the people who interacted and watched her dances....
6 Pages (1500 words) Coursework

The Swan Lake Act IV Paris Ballet and Three Shades - La Bayadere

Only one dancer performs on the stage at a time, except for one scene where three of them are backed by the rest.... The Swan Lake Act IV Paris ballet and Three shades - La Bayadere are ballet dances that are used to tell the love stories of characters in the respective folk tales....
2 Pages (500 words) Assignment

Choreography: Uptown Funk

A choreographer is the designer of body movements applied in various fields including cinematography, cheerleading, gymnastics, fashion shows, matching band, ice skating, theatre, synchronized, video game production, and swimming.... The choreographer should have designed various movements to add vigor more to the dance.... Though it could be a design by the choreographer, it does not come clear the intention of the designer (Saskia's Dansschool 1: 32)....
2 Pages (500 words) Essay
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us