StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Memory Test Analysis - Research Paper Example

Cite this document
Summary
The power "Memory Test Analysis" describes that short-term memory is called as the conscious mind in the Freudian psychology. Information in this memory is received from the sensory memories. Information stays in the short-term memory for a period of about 20 to 30 seconds…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER98.8% of users find it useful
Memory Test Analysis
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Memory Test Analysis"

Memory Test Analysis Short-term Memory “Short-term memory, also known as primary or active memory, is the information we are currently aware of or thinking about” (Cherry, 2012). Short-term memory is called as the conscious mind in the Freudian psychology. Information in this memory is received from the sensory memories. Information stays in the short-term memory for a period of about 20 to 30 seconds. It can be even lesser than that if rehearsal of the information is not carried out in between. A vast majority of the short-term memories are wiped out of memory after this period, though if one attends to the information stored in the short-term memory, it can be sustained to make its long-term memory. Working Memory Sometimes, short-term memory and working memory are used interchangeably, though the two types of memory are slightly different from each other. While short-term memory is the temporary storage of data in mind, working memory essentially constitutes the processes that make the temporal storage, organization, and manipulation of the data possible. Working memory helps in the temporary recall of things and is thus, very easily forgotten. Implementation of a technique of memorization causes the received information to be encoded in the long-term memory. Working memory can be understood as the Post-it note of the brain and plays a pivotal role in the successful learning. It is the active part of the whole system of memory. The information received by the mind is processed and stored at the same time. “Working memory helps us stay involved in something longer and keep more things in mind while approaching a task … And, how can you plan ahead if you don't use working memory to keep your goal in mind, resist distractions, and inhibit impulsive choices?” (Cruger cited in Stuart, 2012). Long-term Memory Long-term memory, as the name indicates, is the kind of memory in which the information is stored for a long period of time in the memory. “Theoretically, the capacity of long-term memory could be unlimited, the main constraint on recall being accessibility rather than availability” (McLeod, 2010). The duration of long-term memory can range from a few minutes to the whole lifetime. The Memory Test The memory test I selected was an online memory test that contained seven questions in total that I was required to answer in no more than five minutes. The opening sentence of the test claimed that the test would evaluate my tendency to remember the names and numbers. As I pressed the “Take the test!” button, I could instantly see the seven questions on my screen. Against each question, I was given five options on the scale of 1 to 5 with 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 standing for almost always, often, sometimes, rarely, and almost never respectively (Psychology Today, n.d.). The seven questions were very simple. Most of them were meant to judge my ability to remember things. After I was done with the test, I was able to see my score as well as its detailed interpretation to help me understand what my score meant. On a scale of 0 to 100, my score was 64. It was mentioned in the result that my memory is fairly good. However, I occasionally have memory lapses. The text further mentioned different kinds of techniques that can help improve my memory recall if I use them e.g. writing down things, making visual associations, or using mnemonic devices. In the last, the text discussed reasons of poor memory recall that ranged from poor diet, and fatigue to the Alzheimer’s Disease, and tumors. With this, I came to the end. Encoding and Retrieval Encoding and retrieval play a very important role in the memory process as they are intricately linked to the memory. Encoding is the process of movement of information to and from the short-term memory whereas retrieval is the process of movement of the information to and from the long-term memory. New information is linked to the existing knowledge with the help of encoding. This plays a role in adding meaning and significance to the new information. This process’s quality is associated with the level of integration of the new information into the existing knowledge. “Much encoding involves labeling thoughts with words, but pictorial or other forms may be used as well” (muskingum.edu, n.d.). On the other hand, retrieval is the process of drawing on the knowledge that already exists. Retrieval lays the basis for new knowledge. While an individual is learning, retrieval of the prior knowledge greatly affects the extent of new information to be processed. While answering the seven questions in the test, I had to retrieve information from my long-term memory regarding how frequently I remember or forget the thing asked about in the question. Every question stayed in my short-term memory for as long as I was working on its answer. I could not remember the first question while solving the third, or the third while solving the fifth or even the forth. The questions kept erasing from my memory as I got past them, which means they had been encoded in my short-term memory. Variables of Encoding and Retrieval Variables that affect the encoding of information include meaningfulness and rehearsal. In the test, the language used for the questions was very simple and easily understandable. There were no difficult words to first Google their meaning and then develop the sentence's sense in my mind. This enhanced the meaningfulness of the sentences and I was able to encode the information in my memory easily. Also, after reading each statement, I rehearsed that in my mind at least once before recalling my memory for its answer so that I did not forget the question along the way. Factors that affect the retrieval of information include stress and agility. While taking the test, I was a bit lethargic as I was doing it late in the night. Also, I was a bit stressed because I was in a hurry to get done and go to sleep as I would be late for the college in the morning otherwise. So I could not concentrate as much on the test as I would otherwise have. Therefore, I might not be able to retrieve the test from my memory at a later point in time. References: Cherry, K. (2012). What Is Short-Term Memory? Retrieved from http://psychology.about.com/od/memory/f/short-term-memory.htm. McLeod, S. (2010). Long-Term Memory. Retrieved from http://www.simplypsychology.org/long-term-memory.html. muskingum.edu. (n.d.). Encoding and Retrieval: Background Information on Encoding and Retrieval. Retrieved from http://www.muskingum.edu/~cal/database/general/encoding.html. Psychology Today. (n.d.). Memory Test. Retrieved from http://psychologytoday.tests.psychtests.com/bin/transfer?req=MTF8MzM2MHwzNjQ0NzgyfDB8MQ==&refempt=. Stuart, A. (2012, Apr. 20). What Is Working Memory and Why Does It Matter? Retrieved from http://www.ncld.org/ld-basics/ld-aamp-executive-functioning/basic-ef-facts/what-is-working-memory-and-why-does-it-matter. Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Memory Test Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words”, n.d.)
Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/psychology/1454896-analyze-the-results-of-your-memory-test
(Memory Test Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words)
https://studentshare.org/psychology/1454896-analyze-the-results-of-your-memory-test.
“Memory Test Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 Words”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/psychology/1454896-analyze-the-results-of-your-memory-test.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Memory Test Analysis

The role of phonological awareness and memory in second language

hellip; The present study looks at the latter - cognitive factors - and examines the relationships between phonological awareness, memory and oral fluency of L2 narration and reading skills performed by adult L2 learners. The term "fluency" is often used to describe general language proficiency in the fields of language testing and pedagogy; however, there remain some arguable matters such as what conceptualizes fluency, how it is measured, and what factors are associated with it....
23 Pages (5750 words) Essay

Seeking Reminder Potential Model on Prospective Memory

Considering delicacy of prospective memory, the paper "Seeking Reminder Potential Model on Prospective Memory" persuades researchers to explore an analysis of improving a version of or promote a system which would allow a prospective memory task to be done with the optimum utilization of reminder.... hellip; For the purpose of recovery from declining function or recognizing a prospective memory task despite intervention by other memory tasks, the necessity is sought to customize cue location for self-imagination and for rote-rehearsal on separate events and figure which shall emerge with the desired potential....
5 Pages (1250 words) Research Proposal

The Field of Cognitive Psychology

Cognitive psychology refers to the study concerned with the function of the mind and its processes including the use of language, attention, solving problems thinking, creative works perception, and memory.... The paper "The Field of Cognitive Psychology" describes that the model of processing of information and computer by Miller has however in the recent past been discarded for a model majorly based on the brain thus contributing to the transformation in cognitive psychology....
7 Pages (1750 words) Essay

Importance of Memory in Psychology

This research provides an in-depth analysis of human memory.... The paper further outlines the key findings and concepts regarding memory in terms of psychology.... Finally, the research will discuss a few experiments aimed at investigating the properties of memory.... hellip; How important is a memory?... Having no memory is just like having no past, which is essential in understanding the present.... memory, to which Carroll (1997) described as “one of the most fundamental properties of the human mind (par....
23 Pages (5750 words) Research Paper

Stability of Discrete Emotions and Their Relationship With Episodic Recall

The paper "Stability of Discrete Emotions and Their Relationship With Episodic Recall" states that neuroimaging meta-analysis conducted by Vytal and Hamann (2010), I would expect the intensity of fear and anger to be more stable predictors of future recall accuracy than sadness.... hellip; Initial baseline data will be collected in the first session, which will test immediate and delayed recall.... The relationship between episodic and emotional memory systems is undoubtedly complex....
18 Pages (4500 words) Research Proposal

The Nature of Memory

The research also includes a recognition test that is inclusive of several presented words and some new words.... The paper "The Nature of memory" discusses issues on false memory following the Deese Roediger-Mc Dermott procedure.... This is a procedure mostly used in cognitive psychology is the study of humans' false memory.... hellip; False memory, in many early references, entails a condition where an individual creates an interpersonal relationship and identity, and they are both entered on false objectivities in which the individual believes....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

False Memory Term

Age difference plays an important role in terms of false recall and recognition where young adults fare relatively better than old adults via repeated study-test trials.... The paper "False memory Term" highlights that in general, age-related increases in false memories are significant highlights but comparatively very little has been studied to find out the extent to which old adults adopt strategies to avoid memory errors.... hellip; Practice and warning manipulations by young and old adults in false memory paradigm are studied at length (Gallo et al....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

Analysis of Shape Memory Alloys with Composition NITI and NITIB and Their Application

The author of the paper "Comparative analysis of Shape Memory Alloys with Composition NITI and NITIB and Their Application" will analyze the behavior of the shape memory alloys which makes them behave in a special manner, unlike the other alloys.... This analysis has to be done in time to avoid issues dealing with the time classing to cover for unconcluded reports or any other material dealing with the alloy.... When this alloy is exposed to elevated temperatures, it is clearly observed that their behavior is one the best for any of the engineering studies and analyses dealing with the analysis of the materials to use when planning on any major development....
38 Pages (9500 words) Research Paper
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us