StudentShare
Contact Us
Sign In / Sign Up for FREE
Search
Go to advanced search...
Free

Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system - Essay Example

Cite this document
Summary
Apart from military defence and foreign relations, Hong Kong has a high level of autonomy from China. The economy is capitalist and the…
Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing
GRAB THE BEST PAPER96.9% of users find it useful
Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system
Read Text Preview

Extract of sample "Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system"

Taiwan Political System and the Hong Kong Political System Hong Kong is a special administrative region under the people’s republic of China under the one country, two systems principle (Ash, 2003). Apart from military defence and foreign relations, Hong Kong has a high level of autonomy from China. The economy is capitalist and the Hong Kong Basic Law protects the freedoms and rights of nationals. The government has four pillars; the Legislative council, civil service, executive council, and Judiciary.

The Chief Executive heads the Executive council (Tsang, 2007). The Election Committee elects the Chief Executive before being appointed by the Central People’s Government. The legislature has 30 seats occupied people elected by the electorate while the remaining 40 out of 70 seats that comprise the legislative council are filled by people elected by permanent residents of Hong Kong through universal suffrage. The region has a unitary government system and is globally accepted as an administrative region of the People’s Republic of China.

On its part, Taiwan (Republic of China) is a sovereign state and democratic republic (Clark, 2012). It has its own constitution, armed forces, and independent president. The situation of Taiwan as a state is currently under contention as it is claimed by the People’s Republic of China. The government is divided into five branches (Yuan); the Executive, Legislature, judiciary, control, and civil service examination. The state is headed by a president who is elected by the people (Makeham & Hsiau 2005).

Generally, the state is based on a semi-presidential system. The president appoints members of cabinet including the premier who is the president of the Executive branch of government. The state has a unicameral legislature that accommodates 113 seats out of which 73 are occupied by individuals elected by popular vote from single- member constituencies. The rest of the seats are filled by individuals voted in by different means. Like Hong Kong, the economic system is capitalist in nature. In conclusion, the two entities have a number of similarities and differences.

While Taiwan is a sovereign state, Hong Kong is an administrative region. While Hong Kong has four government pillars, Taiwan has five government pillars. While the Chief Executive heads the executive arm of government in Hong Kong, the president heads the government in Taiwan. The two enjoy a significant level of autonomy from the Republic of China. The two have a capitalist economy.ReferencesAsh, R. F. (2003). Hong Kong in Transition: One Country, Two Systems, Vol. 11: Curzon Studies in the Modern History of Asia.

London: Routledge.Clark, C. & Tan, A. (2012). Taiwans Political Economy: Meeting Challenges, Pursuing Progress. New York: Lynne Rienner Publishers. Makeham, J. & Hsiau, A. (2005). Cultural, Ethnic, and Political Nationalism in Contemporary Taiwan: Bentuhua. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Tsang, S. (4 September 2007). A Modern History of Hong Kong. I. B. Tauris.state, society, economy, and global insertion.

Read More
Cite this document
  • APA
  • MLA
  • CHICAGO
(“Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system Essay”, n.d.)
Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system Essay. Retrieved from https://studentshare.org/social-science/1660680-compare-the-taiwan-political-system-and-the-hong-kong-political-system
(Compare the Taiwan Political System and the Hong Kong Political System Essay)
Compare the Taiwan Political System and the Hong Kong Political System Essay. https://studentshare.org/social-science/1660680-compare-the-taiwan-political-system-and-the-hong-kong-political-system.
“Compare the Taiwan Political System and the Hong Kong Political System Essay”, n.d. https://studentshare.org/social-science/1660680-compare-the-taiwan-political-system-and-the-hong-kong-political-system.
  • Cited: 0 times

CHECK THESE SAMPLES OF Compare the Taiwan political system and the Hong Kong political system

Group report

The Australian Greenfield, therefore, is not an exception in the marketing rights, in the taiwan government.... The structure of our business-based report as Australians is to analyse the disadvantages as well as the advantages of implementing Greenfield business system in Taiwan as a developed country.... Some of the drawbacks that may affect the green field investment by the Australian may include; adapting to the political and legal systems in Taiwan, the market segmentation, the socio-cultural beliefs of the people of Taiwan....
4 Pages (1000 words) Research Paper

World-System of the Hierarchy of China and Hong Kong

Over the past century, China and hong kong (HK) have developed in distinctly different ways, both politically and economically.... Meanwhile, under British administration HK has turned from a fishing village into a cosmopolitan city-state since the Opium War of 1842. … This study will describe changes in the core-periphery relationship between hong kong and China since the 1980s, an era in which China adopted its "open door policy" and HK reverted to rule under China....
6 Pages (1500 words) Essay

The South Korean and Taiwanese Business Systems

The economic systems prevailing in a country are well reflected in the country's business system.... Thereafter the government introduced a system with semi-liberalization of the market by privatizing the country's major banks in the early 1980s.... This action of the government, however, could not be completely implemented and the government instead allowed relaxations to the banking business and facilitated the growth of non-bank financial institutions so as to infuse a market-oriented system in the country....
6 Pages (1500 words) Term Paper

Hong Kong Tradition and Modernization

the hong kong Chinese have a special sophistication, a certain style that the mainlanders admire and envy.... While the ordinary mainland Chinese is traditional, the hong kong Chinese is modern, while the former speaks only Chinese, the latter is bilingual, speaking both Chinese and English, and while the Chinese is not exposed to Western culture, the citizen of Hong Kong is perfectly at ease in both the cultures.... the hong kong of the early twenty first century has belied all e....
8 Pages (2000 words) Essay

Political Economic Situation of HK

On September 22, the existing pressure turned into a protest after the hong kong Federation of Students.... the hong kong Monetary Authority revealed that banks have closed down 44 branches because of the protests.... In 2013, 41 million visitors from mainland China went to hong kong.... It does not also mean that the Chinese government would cut the Individual Visitors Scheme  as it is one of the China's bigger plans for integration with hong kong....
8 Pages (2000 words) Research Paper

Different Roads to Home: Sovereignty Issue over Hong Kong and Macau

China's “one country, two systems” policy is a formula which came into force in the 1990s when hong kong and Macau's sovereignty was surrendered to mainland China.... This policy describes the relationship that Chinese government… The policy is all about reunification of the Chinese nation with Macau and hong kong.... The case of hong kong and Macau was unique because it portrayed the opposite of secession which involved smaller units joining bigger states....
9 Pages (2250 words) Term Paper

Asian Management System and Global Challenge

nbsp;Apart from Japan, countries like Korea, Taiwan, China as well as hong kong emerged as the best performers in the region owing to their rapid rise to the economic success.... The paper "Asian Management system and Global Challenge" explores how cultural factors basically contribute towards achieving the relative efficiency and competitiveness of the Chinese Business at regional level....
8 Pages (2000 words) Assignment

Current Political Economic Situation of Hong Kong

This coursework "Current Political Economic Situation of hong kong" discusses the long-term impacts of the movement and meaning of the independence of hong kong.... It also discusses the possible democratization of China and democratic situation of the city of hong kong.... nbsp;… The current situation in hong kong is chaotic.... In the reform, the central government has created a body of 1200 individuals to be vetting candidates for the Chief Executive of hong kong....
7 Pages (1750 words) Coursework
sponsored ads
We use cookies to create the best experience for you. Keep on browsing if you are OK with that, or find out how to manage cookies.
Contact Us