Law Essays

The sketch is supposed to assist in clarifying the scene of a crime and to give a realistic view of the place where the crime took place as well as provide a pictorial aid in the reconstruction of the scene. It is meant to add clarity to the events that may have taken place and in this case, it clearly did not. 

In a criminal case, the government, through a prosecutor, files the case and if individuals subject to the criminal case are found guilty, they are liable for incarceration, fine payment, or both. However, in civil cases, guilty parties are liable to pay for the damages and give up property, but they are not imprisoned like in criminal suits (Cornell University Law School, 2010).

But it also stipulates that searches shall be conducted in circumstances where the officers have probable reasons. Searches considered legal are only those conducted under the law through search warrants issued by a judge. Jerry and Kramer conducted the search within the law as they obtained a warrant before conducting the search.

Before and at the onset of insolvency, fixed charge holders enjoy an unfettered right to enforce their debt repayments by dragging their debtors to court upon default by the latter. Fixed and floating charges are used in order for the company to secure borrowings under debentures which may be issued by the company as a source of a long-term loan.

Many people believe that prisoners are not getting enough freedom and liberties in the jails or correctional system in America. In fact, there are plenty of humanists and sociologists who argue for better treatments for prisoners. However, this case study point toward the necessity of strengthening security measures in jails.

The author says that the demand for alcohol only led to the illegal sales of alcohol and bootleggers soon emerged creating additional problems while the sales of alcohol continued in spite of the legality. This example alone should have provided evidence that limiting alcohol on a national scale would not be any more successful.

Communication impediments are those unconscious or personal circumstances that bars addressees from precisely translating the planned meaning conversed to them. In correctional amenities, there are several drawbacks resulting from ineffective communication. It begins with unhealthy communication between the prisoners and the regulation enforcement executives.

The various partners that constitute the partnership firm act ‘in common’ according to Section 24(5) of the Act which means that each partner is acting on behalf of himself as well as all the other partners with common consent. Every partner is entitled to a specific amount of return on investment as mentioned in the partnership deed; furthermore, various other clauses like interest on borrowings and loans are also mentioned and followed according to the deed.

Both public and private entities should not collect information about a person against the will of the person. Even the state itself does not have the right to access personal information and make it public. This essay will focus on the laws protecting personal information and privacy.

Corporal punishment is a kind of physical punishment that is inflicted on a criminal in order by a court of law. It is used for the purpose of inflicting pain on the body as retribution for his criminal activities. Corporal punishment is given in place of holding the criminal in prison and depriving him of his freedom.

The nature of riots has always been contentious when it comes to the law. It is the right of the people to protest against any form of social injustice. However, on most occasions, protests always turn violent and they lead to riots when criminal gangs exploit the opportunity to vandalize and steal from people. Five people lost their lives and more than 2000 people were arrested.

In the case of Michigan, the procedure of disciplining judges will have to be consistent with the Michigan Rules of Professional Conduct (MRPC) which was adopted and effected by the Michigan Supreme Court on October 1st, 1988. Alongside this, the principles disclosed in the Board of Law Examiners and the Code of Judicial Conduct are to be followed during this disciplinary process, as shall be seen forthwith.

This has guided the growth of an imposing body of jurisprudence which is both in Strasbourg and in the United Kingdom. In any criminal actions, there can be opposing interests, for instance, national security or the requirement to defend the observers who are at risk of reprisals or to maintain the secret police techniques for examining crimes.

Crime reporting should be through a foul-proof system. It is also the responsibility of States to furnish reliable data on mentally ill people and the criminals to National Instant Criminal Background Check System so that such categories should not be allowed to buy arms to satisfy their nefarious designs.

The Internet today has become ubiquitous in people's lives; they go online for a variety of purposes, such as for communications through electronic mail (e-mail), shopping for fashion, shoes, groceries, services, and products, doing banking transactions online, search for news or do some research on any topic or subject that interests them.

The rapid rise in globalization and the race between different companies to outgrow their rivals have made it mandatory for people from different organizations to adopt practices that make them prominent in their businesses. The rise of competition has also made social media as a very prominent and crucial source of advertising.

Some would strongly contend that its purpose is punitive and that prisoners should be punished according to the crime that they commit. While few would argue with that contention, others do contend that the primary purpose of the prison should be to rehabilitate offenders and get them ready to be positive contributors and law-abiding citizens in society.

Accordingly, the same court had earlier awarded 2,000 Euros in compensation to Nadia Eweida, a British Airways attendant who was banned from wearing a cross at work. The court ruled that the employers were justified given their obligations to prevent discrimination against the consumers (Taylor 2).

The right to appeal in the judicial system of the UK possesses an important place in order to safeguard as well as protect defendants against improper or unsatisfactory convictions and/or sentences made in lower courts. With the right to appeal, appellants are offered the legal authority to make appeals to higher courts for re-hearing.

Since June 1999, music piracy has become more pervasive because of the introduction of a peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing program known as Napster. This problem of music piracy and copyright infringement has been further compounded by the increased use of the Internet. This state of affairs has led to increased financial losses, both at the individual and national levels.

The aim of this essay is to analyse the scope and application of the jus cogens that includes the mandatory standards regulation of the international laws.

The United Nations is an international body of independent countries, set up on 26 June 1945 by 51 founding members. The main aim of the UN is to offer global governance, maintenance of safety and peace in the world, promotion of better living standards for all sections of the society, and promote international cooperation between member states across a wide range of economic, social, political and cultural issues.

It is evident from the study that assisted suicide is an issue of controversy on legal and ethical grounds. Some people think that it should not be legalized since the matter of life and death is in the hands of God; while, others think that it is a wise option when the patient has no chances to get better and is showing intolerable pain.

CISG and Saudi Arabia [Name] [Course] [Professor’s name] [Date] Introduction: The international business transaction has taken a major step after the formation of the CISG. CISG aimed to regulate the international transactions and frame transparent rules for the workings.

In the daily running of businesses, situations arise between different parties to the transactions whose consequences are always of financial or economic loss. It is therefore necessary that agreements or simply binding contracts be put in place to safeguard against the malice and unscrupulous practices.

In 1998, Chen’s first child was born in China and the second child was born in Belfast, Ireland in September of 2000. By virtue of Section 6(1) of the Irish Nationality and Citizenship Act 1956 (as amended in 2001) any person born in Ireland as of 2 December 1999 is eligible for Irish citizenship. 

However, there are general rules such as speaking the truth is applicable everywhere. The responsibility of protecting the citizens of the country lies in the domain of the government. But for the last few decades, the performance of political governments in the area of preserving the peace remained unsatisfactory (Avant, 2003).

There is a duty to carry out this rescue without negligence, and, if somebody puts into the public a dangerous situation, then there is a duty to contain this dangerous situation. The only other narrow exception is if an individual or a company habitually does something so that the failure to do this thing gives rise to a permissible inference.

Based on the typical communication process model (Robbins & Judge, 2009) communication is a two-way process involving sender and receiver. There is input and output of message in this process, which makes communication to require channel and feedback. However, along the communication process, there are some possible noises that could interfere effective conveying of the message from the source to the receiver.

Nurse Rachett is not a surgeon and could not make any decision concerning the operation and the breathing device without consultation from Dr. Kildare was not appropriate. The attempt to clear the breathing device while she was supposed to summon Dr. Kildare as directed is medical negligence because Rameez ended up dead.

It is the responsibility of the complainant or plaintiff to show that the action of the defendant falls within the rules establishing particular types of harm in order to support a claim for damages. The defendant does not have any obligation to prove that his/her actions do not fall within the rules on liability or the rules on excuses.

During his arrest, the police neglected to inform him of his right to self incrimination as well as his Sixth Amendment right to have free counsel assigned to represent him during his questioning. Being of little education and with a history of mental instability, Miranda found himself declared by the court as guilty of the crimes he confessed to and facing a 20-39 year prison sentence.

The asylum is the protection accorded to an individual who leaves the native country into a different nation as a political refugee. The asylum is a vital activity that demonstrates the extent of responsibility of one country to a citizen of a different nation. This implies that the person in need of protection has to meet a definite criterion.

According to Compton (2009), entrepreneurship has been the greatest catalyst of economic growth in both the 20th and 21st centuries. This is evident by the fact that most economically developed countries have a high number of entrepreneurs who are risk-takers, resource managers, innovators, as well as creators.

Businesses were created to earn profits for the business owners, provide employment to the employees and serve the consumers with their products and services. However, the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility has been added as an expectation from businesses to be of service to society in general.

‘[The] lawyers understand of land still hovers ambivalently between a purely material conception of the physical stuff of land and a more cerebral image of land as comprising a coordinated set of abstract entitlements. This underlying tension between the physical and the conceptual has imparted a multi-dimensional complexity to the term land.’

The researcher explains that multi corporate entities (MCEs) are those organisations which possess or control revenues and assets in more than one nation. MCEs establish their global business by foreign direct investment (FDI). FDI signifies the physical addition of operations and the venture of equity capitals.

The researcher of this essay will look in detail five mentioned areas of the Criminal Justice system in which the firm has the ability to provide consultancy services. The researcher of the current essay will define them and give a detailed analysis on how they facilitated the development of my consultancy firm.

Is it therefore viable to believe that businesses that have been able to maintain a competitive edge act unethically? Consequently, can businesses that have upheld their ethics be referred to as being anti-competitive?

The reporting of the matter has nothing to do with the claim from the insurance company or the third party. As per the policy in vogue, all insurers will have to operate day in and day out. Further, even in those cases where settlement arrived at with the driver or vice versa, the matter should be brought to the notices of the insurers (The Law Society of Singapore 2012).

Lessening the unceasing strains experienced by students who are prone to be aggressive might help to deter occurrences of multiple-victim shootings directed to students and teachers. Teachers can identify students suffering from chronic strain by assessing certain behaviors such as bullying, grave acts of animal mistreatment, and isolation.

In the case of the European Union vs. Microsoft, there was a specific allegation that Microsoft held a competitive advantage over other competitors, leading to a monopoly within an international framework. In the case that followed in 2004, there was the decision that Microsoft needed to disclose information that would allow rival vendors to interoperate with Windows.

Sexual assault is a form of sexual crime and what constitutes these types of crimes usually differs by legal jurisdictions and cultures. However, what is common about sexual assaults is that they are crimes which are sexual in nature, involving sexual contact or sexual intercourse without the consent of the party that is being assaulted.

It has more than one million customers, and it is a subsidiary of Exelon Corporation, a leading supplier of energy services in America. The company was founded in 1816 by William Gwynn and Rembrandt Peale as Gas Light Company of Baltimore, and began operating by securing a franchise to light the streets of Baltimore (Dubinsky and Morgenstern, 1982).

Is John correct in assuring that a partnership has been created? What are the legal consequences of john establishing that a partnership has been created?

What is DNA? The criminal justice system has improved over the years and advancements in the field of forensic medicine have revolutionized the way crimes are tackled and dealt with today. Criminal investigations are done in an in-depth manner and this has made it difficult for the offenders to easily get away with their crimes.

The contention would be to create recommendations that prompt and aid policy reviews in Iraq to allow sustainability to emerge in Iraq’s and Kurdistan’s contention on oil and gas development. The emphasis of such ideas will remain fixed at legal regulatory frameworks rather than on other legal solutions.

After the LOF 1980, several provisions were amended and indicated the position of the salvor in terms of remuneration. Although remuneration was still on a no cure no pay basis, it provided for a safety net and compensation for a salvor. For a salvor who worked in a ship and who successfully succeeded in oil tanker salvage.

Police administration. The two basic roles of police executive According to Cordner & Scarborough (2007), the police executive has two basic roles. The very first role concerns the internal issues in the police organization and has its focus on the police organization itself.

Police Administration.Question 1: Managing Police Operation The first major similarity between NYPD Crime Control Model and the Community policing is that, both have a common premise in their dealing, and that is based on the presumption that by controlling severe crimes then law enforcement officials will be better balanced to control and solve various community issues when it comes to public safety (McDonald, 2002).