Health Sciences & Medicine Essays

Studies indicate that women who have undergone treatment from health specialists have stated a lot of improvement, unlike mothers who have undergone treatment from practitioners who do not have experience. This means that specialised treatment is vital for the success of application, assessment and monitoring of healthcare programs.

Stress is one of the constant issues which humans are often faced with.  In most instances, a minimal amount of stress is often good, even beneficial to a person as it can enhance one’s mental and physical acuity.  However, too much of it can be dangerous to the health.  Persistent stress can lead to cardiovascular diseases and can also lead to other mental health issues. 

Literature Review: Osteoporosis and Exercise Guidelines Introduction Osteoporosis is one of the most common diseases affecting older adults. It is also a disease which can lead to other health issues, including fractures, sprains, and strained muscles.

The effects of aerobic exercises on the levels of lipids in the body were evaluated in this study. Lipids are present in all the tissues in the body and form an integral part of all cells. Appropriate balance in the concentrations of lipids in the body is important in preventing the development of lifestyle related diseases which occur due to the sedentary lifestyle of the people.

This paper take into consideration the results available so far, discusses those viruses that are the most likely cause of the infection and gives reasons for that. Following this result it also discusses what is the most likely viral cause of the rash. Describes the classification, morphology and genome of this virus

A Case Study Analysis of Leadership and Management in an Organisation of Choice Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 Introduction 3 Leadership and Management Approach in British Red Cross 4 Competencies of the Approach 8 Limitations of the Approach 11 Conclusion 13 References 15 Introduction People follow leaders who lead with example.

The patient complaints are a source of information and indication for healthcare professionals and authorities to know the level of service they are offering as the high quality of healthcare complaints. This is a secondary research project, using data that has already been analyzed by the Government Statistical Service.

It is quite refreshing to learn that some epileptic cases are confined to childhood and disappear later in life. As a child, I was told that epilepsy is a curse just next to madness’. As children growing up, we were told to avoid people who had epilepsy since we would be infected in the event we came into contact with them.

Critical reflection has been the dominant focus of clinical education for the future nursing and healthcare professionals. Present day systems of nursing education rely on a combination of theoretical and apprenticeship-like approaches to learning. Students in nursing courses are consistently exposed to a wide range of personal and clinical experiences.

Personal conviction and communication is key to leadership. My conviction is that a leader should have self-belief. Together with communication, it gives leaders the authority, as they attract energy to deal with uncertainty. It’s essential to have an aim in what you want to achieve as this guides decisions and inspire others to follow you.

The authors’ have been extremely meticulous in the design of their study. Although the sample size is small, only 20 postoperative cardiac surgery patients were chosen to study the parameters. Still, the selection was made based on strict inclusion and exclusion criteria to obtain accurate measurements using the three types of instruments.

Table of Contents Executive Summary 2 Acknowledgements 3 Introduction 4 Methodology 4 Findings 5 Conclusion 11 Recommendation 12 Bibliography 13 Executive Summary Demographic trends in Australia are being changed with an increasing need of health care workers and growing demands of customers.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a chronic developmental disorder that is primarily associated with hyperactivity and attention difficulties. It is commonly diagnosed in children before the age of 7 years (Mark, 2007). The current information on the disease has been attributed to immense research on the subject.

The article describes a research that was conducted to gauge the impact of social campaigns which are meant, to increase in the number of women who initiate the HPV vaccine for their young daughters at a rural setting.

There has been a growing need for the significance of addressing public health issues through a community perspective, which seek to approach the concerns faced by local groups from a sociological as well as biological viewpoints, at the same time taking into consideration various behavioural and environmental issues affecting community health.

The dyslexic person may not be diagnosed at school and, as a result, may not have developed compensatory strategies. Still, dyslexia is very dynamic and can have significant meaning to the dyslexic person, especially since the person, as in the case of most ‘disabled’ people, has an abundance of ability and potential.

The airways of an asthma patient swell hence restricting the flow of air in and out of the lungs, thereby making breathing complicated. This disease is also characterized by extreme mucus production, coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. This paper will describe asthma and its influence on antioxidant levels.

A Literary Review on Bovine Tuberculosis Assessment and Control in European Countries. Bovine tuberculosis is a zoonotic respiratory illness that poses a serious threat to domesticated cattle. It is widespread and prevalent throughout many parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, and affects not only cattle but also other forms of mammalian wildlife.

The author discusses the problem of obesity, what the underlying causes are and what effects obesity can have on physical health as well as psychological and social effects. The problem is that obesity itself is often misunderstood, and people who are obese tend to suffer significantly physically, mentally and socially.

Various treatment modalities are available for PTSD patients. Most revolve around psychological treatment4. Nonetheless, medications are also imperative for PTSD treatment. Treatment should be offered regardless of when the traumatic ordeal happened, and the health care professional should issue the patient information that pertains to the disorder.

Chronic inflammation with remodelling of the bronchial tree leads to airway obstruction. The disease is more prevalent in young children than adults. Asthma can affect the quality of life and may impact psychologically on the growth and development of a child.

The considerable variability in the association of COPD and significant risk factors highlights the need to identify other environmental factors leading to chronic airway obstruction. It has been observed that individuals exposed to smoke or dust in their occupation mostly present with respiratory symptoms of airway obstruction.

Kenyan Women in Water Supply and Provision The increasing international attention to the gender perspective in relation to water and sanitation has been catalyzed by the Millennium Development Goal on environmental sustainability. However, in meeting these targets the role of gender and especially women should be recognized in tandem with MDG number three.

Generally, growth occurs in the body when the cells divide to form new cells in an orderly way. They perform their functions and ultimately they die. This phenomenon helps the body to stay healthy and functional. However, in some cases, the cells do not die instead, they keep dividing abnormally creating new cells that are not essential to the body.

Gent (1997) characterizes a US phantom as a device that permits qualification and testing of the various aspects of a US system performance and transducer. Furthermore, phantoms are able to demonstrate limitations and artifacts of the equipment. Test phantoms play a fundamental role in quality control and performance testing.

The author studied obesity comprehensively in the lights of various components such as reasons; statistics, causes, treatment. There are several reasons for obesity, which include thrifty genes, availability of fatty foods, lack of muscular movement, food addiction, and endocrine problems. Obesity can be very detrimental; it can lead to diabetes.

Asthma is a chronic inflammation of airways characterized by continuous and developing inflammatory process that later produces variable clinical presentation such as cough, wheezing etc. Acute inflammation results in broncho-spasm while chronic inflammation affects airway caliber and airflow, thus causing bronchial hyper-responsiveness.

 Health disparities are the differences in availability and/ or access to services and facilities. Health status disparities are, however, the variation in the rates of occurrence of disabilities and diseases between the geographically and/ or socioeconomically defined group population.

Assessment Three – Identifying Developmental Issues Name University Case Study One Question no. 1 Elsie seems to have undergone tremendous amount of change in recent times with respect to physical, cognitive, social as well as emotional aspects. Physical Changes The physical changes that have taken place in Elsie are primarily due to her growing age.

Restrictive lung diseases are characterized by restricted expansion of the lung or chest wall. Obstructive diseases are called obstructive because there is an obstruction to the egress or ingress of air through the airways. Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease form the majority of lung diseases typified by airflow limitation.

Complete oxygen deprivation results in cerebral infarction affecting multiple areas in the brain. Severe oxygen deprivation results in tachyarrhythmia, which includes arterial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. The reduction of oxygen levels becomes a risk for diabetic development because it leads to insulin resistance.

In Australia, quantities of those affected with diabetes have been increasing too. In 2010, 3% of the Australian population, or approximately 700,000 persons, succumbed to diabetes. This study, in particular, focussed on Lebanese-Australian immigrants living in Sydney for a number of years.

Atopy is the most vital marker for asthma. Patients with atopy have a blown up immune response against routine environmental antigens. A common feature of all these antigens is proteinase activity (Porter et al., 2011). The molecular basis by which these proteinases exert inflammatory actions is yet to be deciphered.

According to the paper alcoholics often experience the deficiency of vitamins and proteins, especially vitamin A, which may lead to liver disease and other disorders related to alcohol. Furthermore, alcohol is broken down in the liver by both the alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme and by the enzyme system called microsomal ethanol–oxidizing system. This generates toxic products like acetaldehyde and potentially damaging, and highly reactive oxygen–containing molecules.

Assessment of the effects on secondary outcomes did not show a significant difference between TNP and control. However, the high number of methodological issues make most of these studies of poor quality, compromised validity, and a high potential for bias. Thus, future RCTs should be large-scale, blinded.

AIDS was first recognized as a disease in 1981. Male homosexuals, intravenous drug abusers, hemophiliacs and sexually active heterosexuals in America and some countries of equatorial Africa were the major identified victims of the newfound disease. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was discovered a little later on in 1983 and it was not until 1984 that a definite link was established between HIV and AIDS.

Most people are able to bear with mild back pains. However, lower back pain often develops into chronic pain, which is unbearable lowering the performance of the affected individuals. Moreover, cases of chronic lower back pain are difficult to treat and often cause psychological torture.

Energy drinks have become a popular way in which to create and sustain energy through long hours of work. They are popular for their effects, their flavor, and for the smart marketing that is done to promote the drink in relation to lifestyle. The health risks associated with energy drinks have come to the attention of researchers.

The study evaluates the cardiovascular unit in the American Hospital Dubai in relationship to care given to the regionally local inhabitants and medical tourists who come to the nation for care. The paper also aims to examine the equity in care that occurs at the hospital as well as the efficiency and effectiveness with which they deliver care.

However, the ‘void’ of the placebo is not a ‘void’ at all: it is the effect of the cultural setting, meaning, expectancy, hope, belief, and faith on healing. The placebo effect is defined by anthropologist Daniel Moerman (2000) as “desirable psychological and physiological effects of meaning in the treatment of illness”.

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. As the global population ages, the prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease is rising. There is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, and its related healthcare costs and implications on quality of life are huge, and create public health concerns.

All of the citizen's beliefs that hospitals are where they should go to get quality care drive up demand for hospitals. This is supported by Campbell (2013) that states the demand for hospital care is so very high that patients are actually being forced to sleep in hospital corridors because there are simply no beds available for care.

With the effective advent of the requirement of meaningful use by the US government, the implementation and adoption of the EHR are compulsory and mandatory. Thus, the roadmap that was government-mandated for the EHR elaborately signifies serious implications to the definition and success critical factors of the EHR implementation.

It has been seen that the evolution of dental implants over the years is of clinical importance. Predominantly the factors considered were only the hard tissue landmarks but today’s clinical expectation depends mainly also on the esthetic consideration from the clinical and of course, the patient's perspectives.

This drug is also often used recreationally due to its hallucinogenic qualities. The experiences are, however, often mentally and physically unpleasant and usually very dangerous. Repeated use is therefore uncommon. Scopolamine in transdermal, oral, and other preparations can also lead to a rebound effect when its use is stopped.

Managers have the mandate to decide on how to deliberate and organize others, over and above, how to control processes within the system. In addition, health managers must assist others to reach their own decisions especially by avoiding common errors that lead to poor decisions. The absence of the Manager in the board meeting is unfortunate.

Patient safety has increasing become a growing concern for both the health care practitioners and the community as a whole. However, research shows that despite public outcry, there are notable failures within the health care services that are likely to pose a threat to patient safety.

The most dominant causes of acute exacerbations of COPD entail overdose of drugs that suppress ventilator drive, as well as conditions that result to respiratory muscle weakness (Gay, 2004). Acute exacerbation of COPD represents an acute deteriorating of the patient’s baseline condition mainly characterized by dyspnea and enhanced volume and purulence of sputum.

Over the years, the DSM has been revised while some of its sections completely rewritten as new empiric evidence gathered through research continually challenges its existing definitions as well as provides potentially more efficient ways of management (Leventhal, 2012).

Human cases of infection with 2009 pandemic influenza A virus first arose in the U.S. and Mexico in April 2009. The pandemic influenza surfaced in China in May 2009, and by the end of the year, more than 120,000 confirmed cases were reported with 648 confirmed deaths. Influenza A represents the subtype of influenza A virus that detailed the most dominant cause of human influenza in 2009.